Cabling Chronicles

Navigating Ultra-High-Density 400 and 800 Gig Networks in AI Data Center Environments

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the data center. From training large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT to delivering personalized content and predictive analysis, hyperscalers, cloud providers, and large enterprises are building high-performance computing (HPC) networks that leverage accelerated parallel processing to unlock AI's potential. Let's look at how these AI networks are deployed and the cable testing challenges they present.

October 6, 2025

Fiber Certification Testing: All You Really Need Is Loss, Length, Polarity (and Sometimes Reflectance)

As data rates increase to 400 Gig and beyond, and new fiber applications emerge, it’s easy to be confused about which fiber testing parameters are enough to guarantee support for high-speed applications. Other than for short-reach single-mode applications that are more susceptible to reflections and take connector reflectance into consideration, insertion loss testing, length, and polarity are really all you need for Tier 1 certification testing.

September 8, 2025

5 Reasons Every IT Pro Should Have a LinkIQ™ Tester in Their Toolkit

In a recent IT Trends 2024 Industry Report, 2,000+ IT pros say monitoring, troubleshooting, and Wi-Fi management are their top three network activities; 44% of them juggle ten or more network-related tools as they work. Let’s streamline those critical tasks! Here are five reasons why every IT pro should have a Fluke Networks LinkIQ™ Cable+Wi-Fi+Network Tester in their toolkit.

August 19, 2025

New Solutions for VSFF Applications

New very small form-factor (VSFF) connectors — MDC, CS, and SN duplex connectors and MMC multi-fiber connectors — are increasingly popular in high-density fiber applications like data centers. They must be properly tested, inspected, and cleaned to keep everything running smoothly. Whether you’re installing, reconfiguring, or troubleshooting, certain essential tools can make certifying link performance and inspecting for and eliminating contamination more efficient.

August 12, 2025

OTDR: Your Ultimate Troubleshooter

You're ready to use an optical loss test set (OLTS) for Tier 1 fiber certification. If some critical fiber links exceed the application’s loss budget, however, you’ll need to troubleshoot. An OLTS ensures the most accurate insertion loss measurement, but it can't pinpoint the exact location of the loss. Now an optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) becomes your ultimate troubleshooting solution.

August 11, 2025

What Is PoE Negotiation?

First introduced in 2003, Power over Ethernet (PoE) has evolved to deliver up to 90 watts (W) of direct current (DC) power to a wide range of IP-based network devices, from clocks and phones to surveillance cameras, wireless access points, point-of-sale devices, and more. A negotiation process is required before any PoE power is delivered to a powered device (PD) from power sourcing equipment (PSE), such as a PoE network switch. Let’s take a closer look at how the PoE negotiation process happens and what you need to know when testing PoE systems.

June 30, 2025

Top 10 Cable Testing Mistakes to Avoid

The smart individuals who install, test, and certify network cabling plants understand the importance of meeting standards-based performance parameters and ensuring application support; yet even the best can make mistakes that can adversely impact both the bottom line and customer satisfaction. Here are the top 10 mistakes you should avoid when testing network cabling systems.

June 5, 2025

The Ultimate Guide to Network and Cable Testing

In today's digitally-driven world, ensuring the integrity and efficiency of network infrastructures — especially in high-density environments like data centers — is paramount, whether you're running a small business or responsible for a large-scale enterprise network.

May 29, 2025

What You Should Know About VSFF Connectors

Fiber density is exploding as data centers pack in more servers, switches, and storage to handle massive data and emerging high-performance computing (HPC) applications like AI, with clusters that can encompass hundreds or even thousands of interconnected graphics processing units (GPUs). New very small form factor (VSFF) connectors are emerging as potential game-changers to maximize space in these high-density environments. Let’s look at how these VSFF connectors differ from traditional fiber connectors and the various applications where they’re used.

May 27, 2025

DC Resistance Unbalance: What You Need to Know

ANSI/TIA-568.2 Balanced Twisted pair Telecommunications Cabling and Components Standard cabling standards have now caught up and specify DC resistance unbalance for Category 5e, Category 6, and Category 6A cabling channels. While DC resistance unbalance is still not required for field testing, now is a good time to revisit this essential parameter, why you should test for it, and how to perform these tests effectively.

May 20, 2025